Current Affairs, GK & News related notes on Nipah Virus topic for UPSC, Civil Services, Banking and other Competitive Examinations of India. The 2018 outbreak was confined to two districts of Kerala, Kozhikode and Malappuram. In-Detail:-Since a 23-year old student was identified with the symptoms of Nipah# Virus,#Kerala is under high alert to arrest the spread of the virus. Nipah virus can cause a range of mild to severe disease in domestic animals such as pigs. – Nipah virus infection is a viral infection caused by the Nipah virus. Two of the infected were completely cured. Question: a. 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Insights has redefined the way preparation is done in UPSC civil service exam, Nanda Ashirwad Complex, 3rd Floor, Researchers have discovered an unusually small virus in a lake in Brazil. A youth in Kerala has been found to be infected by the Nipah Virus. Inflammation of the brain can also cause disorientation. According to WHO, the Nipah virus infection is a newly emerging zoonosis, that is, a disease transmitted from animals to humans. Air water and land pollution essay in english. e. First place of it’s outbreak? It first appeared in domestic pigs and has been found among several species of domestic animals including dogs, cats, goats, horses and sheep. The 2014 Ebola outbreak in West Africa can also be traced back to bat roosts in caves, trees and buildings. – The disease was first identified in 1998 during an outbreak in Malaysia while the virus was isolated in 1999. It was first identified in Malaysia. Nipah virus, spread by fruit bats, causes communicable disease and can be fatal for both animals and humans Read more about Lessons for other states: How Kerala contained Nipah virus outbreak on Business Standard. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipah_virus_infection#Prevention In May 2018, an outbreak was reported in the Kozhikode district of Kerala, India. https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Nipah_Virus/. Vulnerabilities. Nipah virus infection is an emerging zoonotic disease of public health importance in the WHO South East Asia region with a high case fatality rate estimated to range between 40 and 75 per cent. Drinking of raw palm sap (palm toddy) contaminated by bat excrete, eating of fruits partially consumed by bats and using water from wells infested by bats should be avoided. Fruit bats of the Pteropodidae Family, Pteropus genus are natural host of the virus. Transmission is thought to have occurred via unprotected exposure to secretions from the pigs, or unprotected contact with the tissue of a sick animal. No new cases or deaths have been reported since 1 June 2018 … Question: https://ncdc.gov.in/showlink.php?id=302 Vor 34 Minuten. It’s Natural Reserviors: Sometimes a person can have an asymptomatic infection, and be a carrier of Nipah and not show any symptoms. About Nipah virus. Since the Nipah virus broke out in Kozhikode, Kerala, fruit bats have attracted attention as the wildlife reservoir for the virus. Nipah virus is a zoonotic virus (it is transmitted from animals to humans) and can also be transmitted through contaminated food or directly between people. In 2004, humans were affected after eating the date palm contaminated by … UPSC IAS सिविल सर्विसेज परीक्षा के अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न UPSC CSE IAS 2021 PRE TEST-12 UPSC CSE ... Nipah Virus Contemporary issues For IAS . Essay On Nipah Virus For Upsc, essay autobiography computer, fallacy essay papers, our staple food essay It was named after Kampung Sungai Nipah, a village in the Malaysia, where it was first discovered. – During the first recognized outbreak in Malaysia, which also affected Singapore, most human infections resulted from direct contact with sick pigs or their contaminated tissues. The virus is named after this village. Intensive supportive care is given to humans infected by Nipah virus. Restricting or banning the movement of animals from infected farms to other areas can reduce the spread of the disease. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipah_virus_infection Nipah virus (NiV) is a potential threat to global health security. The risk of exposure is high for hospital workers and caretakers of those infected with the virus. His brother had died following a similar illness 12 days earlier. It is most commonly transmitted through: – It can both spread between people and from other animals to people. The name, Nipah, is gotten from the town in Malaysia where the individual from whom the infection was first confined surrendered to the ailment. The organism which causes Nipah Virus encephalitis is RNA or Ribonucleic acid virus of family Paramyxoviridae, genus Henipavirus, and is closely related to Hendra virus. Nipah virus infections were first identified in 1999 in Malaysia. – Intensive supportive care is recommended to treat severe respiratory and neurologic complications. The Ebola virus is a member of the RNA virus known as ‘Filoviriade’. Infected bats … Other examples include swine flu, bird flu Nipah virus is highly infectious The Nipah virus is a member of the genus Henipavirus in the family Paramyxoviridae The virus is an RNA (ribonucleic acid) virus and … If an outbreak is suspected, the animal premises should be quarantined immediately. Special care should be taken to prevent human-to-human transmission. In-Detail:-Since a 23-year old student was identified with the symptoms of Nipah# Virus,#Kerala is under high alert to arrest the spread of the virus. Short essay on rubella vaccine my favourite film essay in hindi upsc on for Essay nipah virus service to community essay: examples of counterclaims in an argumentative essay technology in education essay for students. No new outbreaks have been reported in Malaysia since 1999. In Kerala, a fresh case of Nipah virus has been reported from Ernakulam district whre a 23-year-old student was hospitalised. Individuals infected need to be hospitalised and isolated. Initial Symptoms: – Based on the experience gained during the outbreak of Nipah involving pig farms in 1999, routine and thorough cleaning and disinfection of pig farms with appropriate detergents may be effective in preventing infection. Encephalitis and seizures occur in severe cases, progressing to coma within 24 to 48 hours. NiV infection is an emerging zoonotic disease of public health importance in the WHO South-East Asia Region with a high case fatality rate estimated to range between 40 and 75%; however, this rate can vary by outbreak depending on local capabilities for … In infected people, it causes a range of illnesses from asymptomatic (subclinical) infection to acute respiratory illness and fatal encephalitis. A subunit vaccine using the Hendra G protein was found to Nipah virus (NiV) is a potential threat to global health security. The hepatitis C virus is a blood-borne virus. The outbreak was localized to two districts in Kerala State: Kozhikode and Malappuram. According to WHO, ribavarin can reduce the symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and convulsions associated with the disease. https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/nipah-patient-showing-improvement-2-out-3-samples-test-negative-103320 It was also recognized in Bangladesh in 2001, and nearly annual outbreaks have occurred in that country since. – The Nipah virus is a type of RNA virus in the genus Henipavirus. Easy definition essay examples application essay in common app on nipah for Essay upsc virus the essay on dramatic poesy an example of a compare and contrast essay common app supplemental essay. Transmission: The virus is transmitted to people from wild animals and spreads in the human population through human-to-human transmission. Recent spread and transmission of Nipah are similar to that of influenza: fever,,. Issue advisories for people on Business Standard liver disease caused by the Nipah virus in lake. 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